Color Mix Chart

Paint · light · color wheel

Color mixing chart

Each square is two paints mixed in equal parts. Pick a row and a column to see what they make. The row and column meet on the paint itself, outlined in black.

RedYellowBlueOrangeGreenVioletMagentaCyanWhiteBlack
Red
Yellow
Blue
Orange
Green
Violet
Magenta
Cyan
White
Black

The ten paints are stand-in colors, not a brand. Mixes come from a pigment model; real tubes land nearby, not on exactly the same color. See the ten paints and the model.

Common pairs, in paint and in light

Paint and light mix in opposite directions. Paint absorbs light, so mixing paints can only get darker. Lights add up, so overlapping two colored lights gets brighter. The same two colors can therefore give two very different answers.

ColorsMixed as paint, equal partsOverlapped as two lights
Blue + Yellow #679F44 #FADEA2
Red + Blue #502F40 #D248A6
Red + Yellow #F15C2F #FFB12C
Red + Green #5E3F3B #D4894F
Blue + Green #21674E #3991AA
Blue + Orange #5D7639 #F498A3
Yellow + Violet #B68C42 #FFD683
Green + Violet #3F594C #668B90
Orange + Green #648C32 #F5BB48
Red + White #F56275 #FFCCC9
Blue + White #73A6E1 #E2E5FF
Black + White #A4A4A3 #F6F6F1

The three lights of a screen

Phones and monitors build every color from red, green and blue lamps. Two lamps at full give the three light secondaries, and all three give white.

Lamps at fullResult
Red light + Green light #FFFF00
Green light + Blue light #00FFFF
Red light + Blue light #FF00FF
Red light + Green light + Blue light #FFFFFF

What colors make…

One page per color: the closest paint mixes, the lamp levels a screen uses, and the color wheel partners with the rule behind each one.